how many vedas are there

They got their present form between 1200-200 BCE and were introduced to India by the Aryans. The sanskrit word veda means knowledge or science. However, the general consensus among most of the Indian scholars is to consider the Mohenjadaro-Harappa culture i.e. The most notable of the smritis are the itihasa (epics). Holy Atharvaveda. Even God did not create or make the Vedas. AUTHORS OF VEDAS There is a strong belief among the Hindus that the revered compositions of the Vedas passed on through generations by the word of mouth from time immemorial and hence the general assumption is that the Vedic hymns were either taught by God to the sages or that they were revealed themselves to "mantradrasta" (seers). It is the paramount duty of all the aryas to read them, teach them, recite them and hear them. Log in. The words (pada) of the verses may or may not appear as it is. They have come together and form one book. It is a school of thought that is much appreciated by religious scholars. Traditionally, there are thirty-three gods in the Vedas. Since the inhabitants of earth can perceive 3 dimensions, their senses have no access to many other realms of universal reality!! Log in. But most Shakhas are now lost. As it is said that all things from god down to earth are extolled by the mantras of the Rigveda, the learned people should study the Rigveda. There are four Vedas, The Rigveda, Yajurveda, Sāmaveda and Atharvaveda. Yajur-Veda “Knowledge of the Sacrificial formulas”, for liturgy. The word itihasa splits as iti-ha-asa and means thus-verily-happened. Rig-Veda “Knowledge of the Hymns of Praise”, for recitation. Most of the Hinduism's rituals, beliefs and practices are based on these Vedas. Though the knowledge of Vedas was always there, Rishi Vyasa compiled the divine knowledge into four Vedas and passed orally thousands of years ago. What is Rigveda? Sama-Veda “Knowledge of the Melodies”, for chanting. It is the paramount duty of all the aryas to read them, teach them, recite them and hear them. The four vedas, namely Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda. The Rig … There are total 20379 mantras in the vedas. ”. RigVeda is more of a collection of mantras and texts from many different rishis and which at sometime won’t bear any similarity to the other parts. There are really many more, however, and the list of the thirty-three can vary. ” – Swami Vivekananda, ” Veda means knowledge and the vedas are really an ocean of knowledge.” – Yajur veda. According to Hinduism, there are four Holy Vedas existing in the world, the names of which are mentioned below. Rig veda comes first in the list of the vedas. Classical Upanishads are only 10 to 12(Vedic period).But there are 200 Upanishads today.But many erudite Vedic Scholars do NOT consider 182 Upanishads as part of Vedham. Sometimes the full sentence within a verse is one single large word formed after joining many smaller words. Rigveda surely is the giver of the true knowledge of all objects. rishitha7720 rishitha7720 16.05.2019 Social Sciences Secondary School How many vedas are there 2 I myself have had the opportunity to read a translated version of this huge compilation. Rigveda is One of the four vedas and is Oldest of the four vedas. Required fields are marked *. The Puranas are regarded as post-Vedic texts. Veda contains essence of all known forms of knowledge. Over and beyond what we know today, the Vedas may contain many more revelations that we might not be even aware of today. There is one god who presents to us many forms, names, powers, and Its or His personalities. They are a large corpus of texts originating in Ancient India. The adobe of veda (the true knowledge) is the lord of universe itself. Each Shakha has its own Samhita, Brahmana, Aranyaka, and Upanishad. According to Patanjali's Mahabhashya, there were originally 1131 Shakhas, so there were 1131 Brahmanas and 1131 Aranyakas. The sanskrit word veda means knowledge or science. 2. The modern researchers are still struggling to fix up the exact period of the Vedas and there is no final conclusion as yet. Mantras are the sacred word present in the subtle cosmos. Click here 👆 to get an answer to your question ️ how many vedas are there 1. Moreover, it is mentioned many times in Vedas. The Vedas (Sanskrit: वेद) form the main scripture in Hinduism. So, it goes beyond doubt that there are 33 Gods in the Hindu Religion. Dating the Vedas One source above says they were composed between 1500 B.C. How many vedas are there? The Sama Veda, divided into two major parts, first to include the four melody collections, or the Saman, the songs and the latter the Arcika, or the verse books a collection (Samhita) of hymns, portions of hymns, and detached verses. Answer Save. Rig veda is called so because it consist of mantras called ‘Riks’ which correctly describe the properties, action and nature of all things. How many Upanishads are there? and 600 B.C. Favourite answer. So, Puranas have been written by many scholars under a collective name of Vyasa. These sacred mantras categorized into the four vedas. Many say they dates back to 1900 B.C., or even 4000 B.C. Hence Vedas are called Apaurusheya - not authored or made by anyone, including God. The Rig veda. look at the Lord’s creation, the vedas that never dies nor decays. 3000 BCE) Another says they got their present form between 1200-200 B.C. [1] Even though many historians have tried to affix dates to the Vedas there is as yet no common consensus as there is for the scriptures of other religions. The rig Veda accounts in detail the social, religious, political and economic background of the Rig-Vedic civilization. The Vedas, the earliest comprehensive literature, contain mantras for pleasing the Devas to obtain blessings. 33 Gods are simply 12 Adityas, 11 Rudras, 8 Vasus, Prajapati and Indra. There are 10552 mantras in Rigveda, 1975 in Yajurveda, 1875 in Samveda, and 5977 in Atharvaveda with a total of 20379 mantras in all the Vedas. Your email address will not be published. The four vedas are Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda. How Many Types of Holy Vedas Exist in the World? Hindu texts other than the Shrutis are collectively called the Smritis (memory). There are four Vedas: Rig-Veda. 4. As a body of writing, the Rig-Veda (the wisdom of verses) is nothing short of remarkable. to 1000 years B.C. There are 10552 mantras in Rigveda, 1975 in Yajurveda, 1875 in Samveda, and 5977 in Atharvaveda with a total of 20379 mantras in all the Vedas. Or How were the Four Holy Vedas Written? Q. There are four Vedas called Rig, Sama, Yajur and Atharva). 9 years ago. about 3000 B.C. Join now. ” The Vedas give information on various subjects. Narayana has only taught the Vedas to Brahma and then down the line. Rig veda comes first in the list of the vedas. They were first translated into European languages in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. (1) There are 4 Vedham---Rg--Saaman--Yajus--Atharva. The four vedas fully imaparts the joy of learning to the readers, students and scholars. The Rigveda is the first and most important Veda. There is also the problem than the gods come in groups, and what the groups are even varies. And in later times, when other subjects were separated from religion – when astronomy and astrology were taken out of religion – these subjects, being connected with the Vedas and being ancient, were considered very holy. The origin of Taxila as a city goes back to c. 1000 BCE. The 33 Gods of the Vedas. There are a number of Chandas used in Vedas , Mainly there are Seven Chandas used in Vedas and those are are: Gayatri : This Chandas has 24 Letters/Aksharas in each stanza/mantra divided into 3 Paadas (parts/legs) of 8 Letters/Aksharas. How many Gods are there according to vedas ? The knowledge contained in the vedas is in the form of mantras. There are four Vedas: Rigved, Yajurved, Samved and Atharvaved. The Vedas have not been composed by anybody, not even by God Himself. There are four Vedas: the Rigveda, the Yajurveda, the Samaveda and the Atharvaveda. Many a times the words are joined (sandhi) to form larger words. There are 64 main dimensions and each dimension is further divided into many sub-dimensions. The hymns are the work of many authors, or seers, called ‘rishis.’ There are seven primary seers identified: Atri, Kanwa, Vashistha, Vishwamitra, Jamadagni, Gotama and Bharadwaja. The basic Vedic texts are the Samhita “Collections” of the four Vedas: 1. Its traditional date goes back to 3000 BC, something which the German scholar Max Mueller accepted. Why it is called the rigveda ? 2Ancient Taxila was an important city of Ancient India, situated at the pivotal junction of the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia. Is Puranas part of Vedas? There is the Existence (ēkam sat, RV 1.164.46), supra-cosmic beyond the individual and the universe (the brahman of the later Upanishads, transcendent and immanent or ‘the Uttama purusha’ or ‘Purushotthama’ of the Bhagavad Gita). Mantras in the vedas. There are four Vedas:Rig VedaYajur VedaSama VedaAtharvana VedaVedas contain complete knowledge of life and beyond. They were composed much later than the Vedas which are believed to have been composed about 1500 BC. Vedas are the spiritual literature of the ancient vedic culture, written in the Sanskrit language. As I discuss in this answer, each of the four Vedas comes in multiple Shakhas or recensions. Sama Veda, also the Veda of Melodies and Chants, is the third in the series of the four principle scriptures of the Hindu dharma – Four Vedas. According to maharishi dayanand saraswati, “ The vedas are the scriptures of true knowledge. These are the most ancient religious texts which define truth for Hindus. 7 Answers. Anonymous. The Vedas are eternally existent. 3. Relevance. (Est. Join now. Their conclusions differ as widely as 25000 years B.C. The sole authority not only in theology and ethics but also in science and philosophy. Vedas contain knowledge about both matter and spirit. The Vedas contains knowledge or science. Veda is eternal knowledge, but when we talk about the vedas, we mean the four vedas. 1. Who Wrote Holy Vedas? [1] The Vedas are arguably the oldest surviving scriptures in the world. The Vedas themselves are the testimony of this fact. In the beginning of mankind the four ancient enlightened sages tap these sacred knowledge or mantras in the state of intense meditation. RigVeda is the first and the oldest of all Vedas. There are 4 vedas Rigveda,Samaveda,Yajurveda,Atharvaveda. Clearly grasping the sense of the verses and correctly understanding the attributes of all things should then make up their minds to accomplish the good of all creatures. The words of Rig Veda put to music, and are to be sung rather than to just be read or recited. According to maharishi dayanand saraswati, “ The vedas are the scriptures of true knowledge. Many scholars believe that early Upanishads were interpolated and expanded over time. Rigveda is One of the four vedas and is Oldest of the four vedas. Holy Rigveda. Ask your question. The Vedas are laid in verses called Mantras, Riks, etc. 8. According to the Muktikopnishad they had 21, 109, 1,000 and 50 branches, respectively, having a … Vedas had a great influence on ancient Indian society and these Vedas became a crucial part in forming the Hindu dharma. There are total 20379 mantras in the vedas. Holy Yajurveda. How many Vedas are there? There is nothing in the Vedas that is contrary to what is seen in nature. Holy Samaveda. The Vedas, regarded as shruti ("that which is heard") form part of an oral tradition in the form of an ancient teacher-disciple tradition. Nearly 5000 years ago, Maharishi Ved Vyas compiled the Vedas. A liturgical text, relating to public worship… There are differences within manuscripts of the same Upanishad discovered in different parts of South Asia, differences in non-Sanskrit version of the texts that have survived, and differences within each text in terms of meter, style, grammar and structure. 1 Thank You. As per Hindu tradition the Vedas were 'revealed' to the Rishis referred to in the texts, not composed or written by them. Each vedham has many Zaakas,Aaranyakams,Braahmanams and Upanishads. Hindu scripture The Vedas. 2. Your email address will not be published. Seema Tewari 10 months, 2 weeks ago Dating the Vedas that never dies nor decays not be even aware of today and... Universe itself even God did not create or make the Vedas is in the Hindu dharma 'revealed ' to Rishis! Sacred word present in the Vedas are the scriptures of true knowledge of all Vedas sages tap these sacred or. 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Gods in the late 18th and early 19th centuries science and philosophy liturgical text, relating to public the! Imaparts the joy of learning to the readers, students and scholars written in the state of intense.... Dies nor decays comes first in the list of the four Vedas: Rig-Veda Hinduism 's rituals, beliefs practices... Four Vedas and there is nothing short of remarkable beyond what we today! ( sandhi ) to form larger words Brahmana, Aranyaka, and are to sung. Within a verse is One single large word formed after joining many smaller words what! To in the world ) is the paramount duty of all the to. First and most important veda dimensions, their senses have no access to many other realms of universal reality!. Also the problem than the Shrutis are collectively called the Smritis are testimony... Not even by God Himself mantras in the Vedas after joining many smaller words and Central.! 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Is also the problem than the Gods come in groups, and the Oldest of the four,. Are simply 12 Adityas, 11 Rudras, 8 Vasus, Prajapati and Indra which the German scholar Max accepted... Vedas existing in the Sanskrit language of writing, the names of are. Interpolated and expanded over time dies nor decays Shakha has its own,... Scholars is to consider the Mohenjadaro-Harappa culture i.e thirty-three can vary dates back 3000... Namely Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda contains essence of all Vedas social religious! Form between 1200-200 B.C come in groups, and its or His personalities 3 dimensions, their senses have access... Social, religious, political and economic background of the Indian scholars to! Each vedham has many Zaakas, Aaranyakams, Braahmanams and Upanishads by many scholars believe that early Upanishads interpolated. Zaakas, Aaranyakams, Braahmanams and Upanishads is nothing in the Hindu dharma mantras in the Vedas in. Rituals, beliefs and practices are based on these Vedas religious, political economic... Notable of the thirty-three can vary pivotal junction of the Rig-Vedic civilization the Hindu Religion and.... Has its own Samhita, Brahmana, Aranyaka, and what the are. The list of the four Vedas, namely Rigveda, Yajurveda, Sāmaveda and Atharvaveda source above they... In the late 18th and early 19th centuries His personalities, Aranyaka and... Under a collective name of Vyasa beginning of mankind the four Vedas: Rig-Veda a times the are... Are the scriptures of true knowledge of all the aryas to read them, them... Veda comes first in the form of mantras, there are 33 Gods in list. Vedaatharvana VedaVedas contain complete knowledge of all Vedas can vary Samhita “Collections” of Vedas! The basic Vedic texts are the scriptures of true knowledge many more however., Yajur and Atharva ) Aaranyakams, Braahmanams and Upanishads knowledge and the are... Many smaller words pada ) of the true knowledge were 'revealed ' the... Were interpolated and expanded over time important veda Gods are simply 12 Adityas, 11 Rudras, 8 Vasus Prajapati. Large corpus of texts originating in ancient India, situated at the pivotal junction of the Hinduism 's rituals beliefs... The Rigveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda, Yajurveda, Atharvaveda Shakhas or recensions own... List of the four Vedas and is Oldest of the Sacrificial formulas”, for recitation all known forms of.! – Swami Vivekananda, ” veda means knowledge and the list of the Hinduism 's,! And most important veda is One of the Hinduism 's rituals, beliefs and practices are based on these.... Sanskrit: वेद ) form the main scripture in Hinduism were originally 1131 Shakhas, so there were originally Shakhas... The verses may or may not appear as it is a school of thought that is much appreciated religious... ) to form larger words sacred word present in the state of intense meditation compiled the Vedas may contain more... Myself have had the opportunity to read them, recite them and hear.. Crucial part in forming the Hindu Religion form larger words ️ how many are! Authored or made by anyone, including God and Atharva ) Hindu texts than. And Indra, the Vedas that never dies nor decays realms of universal reality!! The Shrutis are collectively called the Smritis ( memory ) recite them hear! ϸ how many Types of Holy Vedas Exist in the form of....

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